Nodes and Antinodes

Nodes and Antinodes

Introduction : In previous topic we have seen about mathematical expression in case of stationary wave. The stationary wave is a resultant of  two opposite wave having same amplitude. In a stationary wave there exist a alternate point of minimum and maximum displacement. This point is called as node and antinode respectively. We are going to see this in details.

Nodes and Antinode
Nodes and Antinode

Node : The point of minimum displacement is called as node.

Condition for Nodes : At the point of node the displacement is zero i.e A=0

From the equation of stationary wave we have Amplitude as 



Node : The point of maximum displacement is called as Antinode.

Condition for Antinodes : At the point of Antinode the displacement is 2a i.e 

A=(+- 2a)

From the equation of stationary wave we have Amplitude as 


As the distance between alternate  Node and Antinode is λ/2

therefore, distance between Antinode and Node is λ/4

│<<<Stationary wave   │Harmonics and Overtone>>>│ 


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