Stoke's Law
Stoke's Law : This law is very important law in understanding the dynamics of a falling object in a viscous medium. This law was studied by Sir George Stokes
Consider a spherical object of radius 'r' falling with a velocity 'v' in a viscous medium having coefficient of viscosity 'η'
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Stoke's Law |
Statement : The viscous force acting on a spherical object is directly proportional to radius of the sphere
Fv ∝ r ---(1)
The viscous force acting on a spherical object is directly proportional to velocity of the sphere
Fv ∝ v ---(2)
The viscous force acting on a spherical object is directly proportional to coefficient of viscosity of the medium
Fv ∝ η---(2)
From (1), (2) and (3)
Fv ∝ rvη
Fv = 6π rvη--(4)
Expression (4) gives viscous force acting on a spherical body.
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